Biosphere Reserve Information | ||||
CHAMPLAIN-ADIRONDAK |
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General Description |
The Champlain-Adirondack Biosphere Reserve straddles the border of north-central New York and northwestern Vermont. Lake Champlain, the sixth largest lake in the United States, and the Adirondack and Green Mountains are the central features of the biosphere reserve. It includes extensive temperate coniferous and deciduous forests as well as large numbers of lakes, bogs, and freshwater wetlands. The primary goal of the Champlain-Adirondack Biosphere Reserve is to use education, research, and demonstration projects to encourage social and economic vitality and to preserve and improve the environmental health of the region. The biosphere reserve and its outlying areas are inhabited by over 400,000 people (1994) and are within a day’s drive of 60 million people living in the U.S. and Canada. Forestry and tourism are the economic base in the Adirondack region on the New York side of Lake Champlain. The more diverse economy on the Vermont side of the lake is based on forestry, farming, tourism, light manufacturing, and production of specialty agricultural products. |
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Major ecosystem type | Temperate broadleaf forest | |||
Major habitats & land cover types | ||||
Location | 43°00' to 45°00'N; 73°15' to 73°30'W | |||
Area (hectares) | ||||
Total | 3,990,000 | |||
Core area(s) | 960,000 | |||
Buffer zone(s) | 1,130,000 | |||
Transition area(s) when given | 1,900,000 | |||
Altitude (metres above sea level) | +29 to +1,629 | |||
Year designated | 1989 | |||
Administrative authorities | Adirondack Park Agency; U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service; Vermont Agency of Natural Resources | |||
Brief description |
Atmospheric pollutants Water quality Watershed management Geographic information systems (GIS) Forest research/silviculture |
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Specific variables... | ||||
Abiotic | Acidic deposition/Acid rain, hydrology, pollution, pollutants. | |||
Biodiversity | Forest systems. | |||
Socio-economic | Forestry. | |||
Integrated monitoring | Geographic Information System/GIS, management issues, watershed studies/monitoring. | |||
Contact address |
Paul Motyka Vermont Agency of Natural Resources 103 South Main Street - Center Building 05671 Waterbury, Vermont United States of America |
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Telephone | (1.802) 241 3670 | |||
Fax | (1.802) 244 1481 | |||
contrad.motyka@anrmail.anr.state.vt.us |
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Contact address |
Paul Brewster Green Mountain National Forest 231 North Main Street 05701-2417 Rutland, Vermont United States of America |
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Telephone | (1.802) 747 6700 | |||
Fax | (1.802) 747 6766 | |||
pbrewster@fs.fed.us |
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Web site | www.fs.fed.us/r9/gmfl | |||
Last updated: 13/02/2007 |