Establishment of Umoji Community Radio
While Mozambique as a whole has a fairly developed media sector, the Manda Wilderness area faces limitations to media coverage. Journalism as a profession does not exist in the area. There are no daily newspapers; no Mozambican Internet or mobile network coverage (only expensive Malawi services); and no media tools to share relevant information (e.g. on health, education and agriculture). As a result, the Manda Wilderness communities have no voice on issues of concern to them.
Training community individuals to cover issues and spread freedom of speech would therefore be a great step towards development. The Umoji association proposes to do just this. It plans to set up Umoji Community Radio, a community station serving the 20,000 people who live in 16 communities in the Manda Wilderness. The radio station, which has full support from the Mozambican government, will run autonomously and be editorially independent from Umoji. It will broadcast locally produced programmes aimed at promoting health, human rights, democracy and good governance and will enable the Wilderness communities to spread daily news about issues regarding community development. In addition, Umoji Radio will send local youth to the nearest community radio in Metangula for journalism training.
This project was never implemented. The project proposal that was submitted turned out to be for a construction license rather than a broadcasting license. Since it was in Portuguese, the verification process took some time. UNESCO CI/HAR tried to help the beneficiary obtain a valid broadcasting license at the beneficiary's expense (as per IPDC rules), however no progress was made. Consequently, UNESCO CI/HAR recommended to the Maputo Office and to IPDC that the project should be cancelled.