In 1975, during International Women's Year, the United Nations began celebrating 8 March as International
Women's Day. Two years later, in December 1977, the General Assembly adopted a resolution proclaiming a
United Nations Day for Women's Rights and International Peace to be observed on any day of the year by
Member States, in accordance with their historical and national traditions. For the United Nations,
International Women's Day has been observed on 8 March since 1975.
The Day is traditionally marked with a message from the Secretary-General.
Why dedicate a day exclusively to the celebration of the world's women?
In adopting its resolution on the observance of Women's Day, the General Assembly
cited two reasons: to recognize the fact that securing peace and social progress
and the full enjoyment of human rights and fundamental freedoms require the active
participation, equality and development of women; and to acknowledge the contribution
of women to the strengthening of international peace and security. For the women
of the world, the Day's symbolism has a wider meaning: It is an occasion to review
how far they have come in their struggle for equality, peace and development.
It is also an opportunity to unite, network and mobilize for meaningful change.