Science,technology and innovation

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NATIONAL MONITORING
- National Monitoring
  - National Monitoring (full dataset)
  - Classroom teachers and academic staff by sex
    - Number of teachers by teaching level of education
    - Percentage of female teachers by teaching level of education
  - School life expectancy
    - School life expectancy by level of education
  - Mean years of schooling
    - Mean years of schooling
  - Number and rates of international mobile students (inbound and outbound)
    - Inbound students
    - Outbound students
      - Outbound internationally mobile students by host region
    - Mobility indicators
  - Number of students and enrolment rates by level of education
    - Enrolment by level of education
      - Enrolment by level of education
    - Enrolment ratios
      - Gross enrolment ratio by level of education
      - Total net enrolment rate by level of education
    - Attendance rates
  - Graduation ratio from tertiary education
    - Gross graduation ratio from tertiary education
  - Repetition rate by grade (primary and lower secondary education) and number of repeaters
    - Repeaters
      - Repeaters in primary education
      - Repeaters in lower secondary general education
    - Repetition rates
      - Repetition rate in primary education
      - Repetition rate in lower secondary general education
  - Out-of-school children, adolescents and youth (number)
    - Number of out-of-school children of primary school age
    - Number of out-of-school adolescents of lower secondary school age
    - Number of out-of-school youth of upper secondary school age
    - Number of out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age
    - Number of out-of-school adolescents and youth of secondary school age
    - Number of out-of-school children, adolescents and youth of primary and secondary school age
  - Percentage of graduates by field of education (tertiary education)
    - Distribution of tertiary graduates by field of study
  - Educational expenditure by nature of spending in public educational institutions
    - Current expenditure as a percentage of total expenditure in public institutions
    - All staff compensation as a percentage of total expenditure in public institutions
    - Teaching staff compensation as a percentage of total expenditure in public institutions
    - Non-teaching staff compensation as a percentage of total expenditure in public institutions
    - Current expenditure other than staff compensation as a percentage of total expenditure in public institutions
    - Expenditure on school books and teaching material as % of total expenditure in public institutions
    - Capital expenditure as a percentage of total expenditure in public institutions
  - Percentage of students by programme orientation (ISCED 2, 3, 4 & 5)
    - Distribution of enrolment by programme orientation
  - Number of illiterates / Percentage of illiterates who are female
    - Illiterate population
    - Percentage of illiterates who are female
  - Percentage of enrolment in private institutions by level of education
    - Distribution of enrolment by type of institution
  - Government expenditure on education (amount)
    - Government expenditure on education in PPP$ (millions)
    - Government expenditure on education in constant PPP$
    - Government expenditure on education in US$
    - Government expenditure on education in constant US$
  - Survival rate by grade for primary education
    - Survival rate in primary education
  - Population of the official age / school age population
    - School age
      - School age population by level of education
    - Official entrance age
      - Population at official entrance age by level of education
  - Official entrance age and theoretical duration by level of education (years)
    - Official entrance age
      - Official entrance age to each ISCED level of education
    - Theoretical duration
      - Duration by level of education
  - Start and end of academic school year (month, year)
    - Academic year
      - Start and end of the academic year
  - Government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP
    - Government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP
SDG
- Sustainable Development Goals 1 and 4
  - Sustainable Development Goals 1 and 4 (full dataset)
  - Sustainable Development Goal 1
    - Target 1.a: Ensure significant mobilization of resources from a variety of sources, including through enhanced development cooperation, in order to provide adequate and predictable means for developing countries, in particular least developed countries, to implement programmes and policies to end poverty in all its dimensions
      - 1.a.2 Proportion of total government spending on essential services (education, health and social protection)
        1.a.2 Proportion of total government spending on essential services (education)
  - Sustainable Development Goal 4
    - Target 4.1: By 2030, ensure that all girls and boys complete free, equitable and quality primary and secondary education leading to relevant and effective learning outcomes
    - Target 4.2: By 2030, ensure that all girls and boys have access to quality early childhood development, care and pre-primary education so that they are ready for primary education
    - Target 4.3: By 2030, ensure equal access for all women and men to affordable quality technical, vocational and tertiary education, including university
    - Target 4.4: By 2030, substantially increase the number of youth and adults who have relevant skills, including technical and vocational skills, for employment, decent jobs and entrepreneurship
    - Target 4.5: By 2030, eliminate gender disparities in education and ensure equal access to all levels of education and vocational training for the vulnerable, including persons with disabilities, indigenous peoples and children in vulnerable situations
    - Target 4.6: By 2030, ensure that all youth and a substantial proportion of adults, both men and women, achieve literacy and numeracy
    - Target 4.7: By 2030, ensure all learners acquire knowledge and skills needed to promote sustainable development, including among others through education for sustainable development and sustainable lifestyles, human rights, gender equality, promotion of a culture of peace and non-violence, global citizenship, and appreciation of cultural diversity and of culture’s contribution to sustainable development
    - Target 4.a: Build and upgrade education facilities that are child, disability and gender sensitive and provide safe, non-violent, inclusive and effective learning environments for all
    - Target 4.b: By 2020, substantially expand globally the number of scholarships available to developing countries, in particular least developed countries, small island developing States and African countries, for enrolment in higher education, including vocational training, information and communications technology, technical, engineering and scientific programmes, in developed countries and other developing countries
      - 4.b.1 Volume of official development assistance flows for scholarships by sector and type of study
    - Target 4.c: By 2030, substantially increase the supply of qualified teachers, including through international cooperation for teacher training in developing countries, especially least developed countries and small island developing States
SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION
- Research and experimental development
  - Research and experimental development (full dataset)
  - Sustainable Development Goal 9.5
    - Target 9.5: Enhance scientific research, upgrade the technological capabilities of industrial sectors in all countries, in particular developing countries, including, by 2030, encouraging innovation and substantially increasing the number of research and development workers per 1 million people and public and private research and development spending.
      - 9.5.1 Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP
      - 9.5.2 Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants
  - Human resources in research and development (R&D;)
  - Expenditure on research and development (R&D;)
- Innovation
CULTURE
- Cultural employment
  - Cultural employment (full dataset)
  - Cultural employment by occupation and industry (%)
    - Cultural employment by occupation and industry (%)
  - Employment in cultural occupations (%)
    - Employment in cultural occupations by socio-demographic characteristics (%)
    - Employment in cultural occupations by socio-economic characteristics (%)
    - Employment in cultural occupations by cultural domain (%)
  - Employment in cultural industries (%)
    - Employment in cultural industries by socio-demographic characteristics (%)
    - Employment in cultural industries by socio-economic characteristics (%)
  - Cultural employment by occupation and industry (number)
    - Cultural employment by occupation and industry (number)
  - Employment in cultural occupations (number)
    - Employment in cultural occupations by socio-demographic characteristics (number)
    - Employment in cultural occupations by socio-economic characteristics (number)
    - Employment in cultural occupations by cultural domain (number)
  - Employment in cultural industries (number)
    - Employment in cultural industries by socio-demographic characteristics (number)
    - Employment in cultural industries by socio-economic characteristics (number)
      - Existence of more than one job, cultural and non cultural industries (number)
      - Secondary job, cultural and non cultural industries (number)
- Feature films
  - Feature Films (full dataset)
  - Feature film production
  - Distribution of feature films
    - Distribution of feature films
    - Share of top 3 distributors
  - Cinema infrastructure
  - Exhibition of feature films
- International trade in cultural goods
  - International trade in cultural goods (full dataset)
  - International trade of all goods
    - Exports and imports of all goods
  - International trade of cultural goods
    - Exports and imports of cultural goods
    - Distribution of exports and imports of cultural goods
    - Exports and imports of cultural goods by domain
      - Exports of cultural goods by country and by domain
      - Imports of cultural goods by country and by domain
    - Exports and imports of cultural goods by income group and by domain
      - Exports of cultural goods by income group and by domain
      - Imports of cultural goods by income group and by domain
    - Exports and imports of cultural goods by SDGs region and by domain
      - Exports of cultural goods by SDGs regions and domain
      - Imports of cultural goods by SDGs regions and domain
    - Distribution of exports and imports of cultural goods by country and by domain
      - Distribution of exports of cultural goods by country and by domain (%)
      - Distribution of imports of cultural goods by country and by domain (%)
    - Distribution of exports and imports of cultural goods by domain and income group
      - Distribution of exports of cultural goods by income group and domain (%)
      - Distribution of imports of cultural goods by income group and domain (%)
    - Distribution of exports and imports of cultural goods by domain and SDGs region
      - Distribution of exports of cultural goods by SDGs regions and domain (%)
      - Distribution of imports of cultural goods by SDGs regions and domain (%)
  - International trade of goods indicators
    - Trade balance of all goods
    - Trade balance of cultural goods
COMMUNICATION AND INFORMATION
- Communication and information
  - Communication and information (full dataset)
  - Information and communication technology (ICT) in education
  - Pilot media survey 2011-2012
  - Global media survey 2005-2006
    - Broadcast
    - Newspapers
      - Newspapers
  - Library statistics 1996-2000
    - Librairies
DEMOGRAPHIC AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC
- Demographic and socio-economic
  - Demographic and socio-economic (full dataset)
  - Demographic
    - Demographic indicators
  - Socio-economic
    - Socio-economic indicators

>> Data by theme

Science,technology and innovation

Indicator

Time

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

Country

Albania

Algeria

38 045.58

American Samoa

Angola

827.5

Argentina

74 510

76 416

78 725

81 030

78 653

Armenia

Australia

Austria

66 186.1

70 138

71 396

74 897

76 010

81 534

Azerbaijan

Bahrain

562

Bangladesh

Belarus

Belgium

67 898.471

72 795

77 520

79 109

82 686.16

88 749

Benin

Bermuda

Bolivia (Plurinational State of)

Bosnia and Herzegovina

1 398.7

1 767.3

2 172.6

2 109.1

2 425.8

2 216.7

Botswana

1 214

Brazil

298 260.9701

316 494.7739

Brunei Darussalam

Bulgaria

17 545

19 335

22 492

25 060

23 290

25 809

Burkina Faso

Burundi

377.1

Cambodia

1 894.63

Cameroon

Canada

232 910

236 470

244 879

228 590

229 170

Cabo Verde

Central African Republic

Chad

1 096.935

Chile

13 228.332

15 886.507

15 261.451

16 625.563

16 619.932

China

3 532 816.8

3 710 580

3 758 847.6

3 878 056.8

4 033 597.2

4 381 443.7

China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region

27 524

29 169

30 110

31 282

32 355

33 576

China, Macao Special Administrative Region

965.1

1 066.62

1 464.48667

1 749.33

2 183.51333

2 388.43667

Colombia

Congo

Costa Rica

Côte d'Ivoire

Croatia

10 448

10 027

10 645

11 536

11 778

13 029

Cuba

Cyprus

1 247

1 284

1 246

1 356

1 535

1 610

Czechia

61 975.856

64 443.5

66 433.4

65 782.995

69 735.653

74 969

Democratic Republic of the Congo

1 866

Denmark

57 744

58 361

60 243

62 859

63 243

64 591

Ecuador

8 100

8 948

Egypt

101 246

111 601.79

112 751.59

115 640.5144

122 141.9

125 347.8

El Salvador

513

519

Estonia

5 858

5 790

5 636

5 772

6 048

6 183

Eswatini

407.5315

Ethiopia

11 501.123

19 362.02

Faeroe Islands

Finland

52 972.1

52 130.2

50 367.2

47 429.3

48 998.5

50 011

France

416 687.349

423 902.746

428 642.886

432 245

441 509

451 423

Gabon

Gambia

1 442.4

Georgia

3 736

5 967.21

6 562.47

6 744.56

6 935.4

7 829.2

Germany

588 615.029

605 252

640 516

657 893.9

686 348.689

706 557

Ghana

3 422.4

Greece

42 187.62

43 316.11

49 658

41 790

47 584.86

51 092

Greenland

Guam

Guatemala

770

1 207

1 259

1 185

1 029

Guinea

Honduras

301

Hungary

38 163

37 329

36 847

35 757

40 432

45 566

Iceland

2 736.28

2 941.32

3 172

India

528 219

552 969

Indonesia

59 657.83

64 635.32

74 895.26

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

79 916

91 722

183 933

Iraq

3 861.43397

3 656.51278

3 740.74

5 040.66722

5 615.32

Ireland

31 870

33 494

34 346.4

34 373.8

35 991.92

35 817

Israel

Italy

246 764

249 467

259 167

290 040

317 628

311 734

Jamaica

Japan

865 523

895 285

875 005

872 340

890 749

896 901

Jordan

3 348

Kazakhstan

17 586

19 029

18 622

16 664

15 841

16 053

Kenya

Kuwait

3 403.4

2 631

2 763

3 002

3 020

Kyrgyzstan

Lao People's Democratic Republic

Latvia

5 396

5 739

5 570

5 120

5 378

5 806

Lesotho

71.55

Libya

Lithuania

11 080

11 791

10 607

10 924

11 577

11 956

Luxembourg

4 974.589

5 242.6

5 227

5 312

5 545

5 624

Madagascar

2 813

2 247

2 526

Malawi

Malaysia

75 061.97

82 360.33

89 178.4

Mali

1 283.03

1 451.28

Malta

1 356

1 444

1 422

1 505

1 542

1 443

Mauritania

Mauritius

984.9

1 139.899

Mexico

59 073.095

52 150.264

57 013.416

65 823.503

Monaco

Mongolia

Montenegro

529

600

672.57

624

611

703

Morocco

37 859.06

40 543.48

Mozambique

2 320.04

Myanmar

3 142

Namibia

558.8

Nauru

Nepal

Netherlands

123 214.397

124 065.875

129 060

132 867

135 626

157 389

New Zealand

24 900

33 000

36 000

Nicaragua

Niger

908

Nigeria

North Macedonia

1 563.01

1 964.6

2 023.8

2 106.78

1 869.56

1 995.16

Norway

38 536

40 297

42 409

43 918

46 234

46 846

Oman

1 070.934

1 320.86

1 566.546

1 543.87

1 642.91

1 911.62

Pakistan

75 658

101 519

101 437.3

Palestine

5 160.65

Panama

1 178

Papua New Guinea

592.55

Paraguay

1 525.6935

1 501.93

Peru

Philippines

26 576.89669

14 425.31823

Poland

93 750.8

104 359.2

109 249

111 789

144 103

161 993

Portugal

46 711.176

46 877.554

47 999.217

50 406.289

54 994.832

57 150.114

Puerto Rico

1 762

1 926

Qatar

3 016.28

3 335.95

Republic of Korea

401 443.71

430 868.037

442 027.053

447 408.202

471 201.189

501 174.528

Republic of Moldova

4 180

4 149

4 169

3 939

3 900

3 732

Romania

32 507

31 391

31 331

32 232

32 586

31 933

Russian Federation

826 733

829 190

833 654

802 317

778 155

758 462

Rwanda

288.9

233.99

Saint Helena

Saint Lucia

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Saudi Arabia

Senegal

9 328.6

Serbia

18 142.74

19 446.2

21 572.8

21 603.4

20 788.1

20 868.4

Seychelles

Singapore

41 566.37

42 521.437

45 454.04

45 095.684

44 517.202

Slovakia

17 166.3

17 594

17 591.1

15 622.289

16 810.192

20 268

Slovenia

15 229

14 866

14 225

14 403

14 713

15 698

South Africa

37 956.48

38 465

41 054.5

42 533

44 259.3

Spain

203 302.027

200 232.64

200 866

205 872.886

215 744.473

225 696

Sri Lanka

^(‡)

4 601

5 106

5 461

Sudan

Sudan (pre-secession)

Sweden

80 957

83 473

83 551

90 690

88 928

92 011

Switzerland

81 451.047

81 751.443

Syrian Arab Republic

2 860

Tajikistan

Thailand

84 216

89 617

112 386

138 644

Togo

539.49

605.1

322.7

361.67

508.78

Trinidad and Tobago

1 824

Tunisia

20 850

21 177

21 294

23 590

21 663

Turkey

112 969.069

115 444.147

122 288.396

136 953

153 552

Uganda

1 613

Ukraine

99 882.5

87 389.8

81 854.4

71 071.2

67 806

65 594.3

United Arab Emirates

40 064.3974

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

377 342.9

396 280.8

413 860

417 390

424 510

469 647

United Republic of Tanzania

1 966.59

United States of America

United States Virgin Islands

Uruguay

Uzbekistan

20 395

20 302

20 535

20 929

20 763.4

20 477.5

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Viet Nam

80 310

81 222

84 733

Zambia

Zimbabwe

Sustainable Development Goal Regions

World

Landlocked Developing Countries

Least Developed Countries

Small Island Developing States

Africa (Sub-Saharan)

Western Asia and Northern Africa

Africa (Northern)

Asia (Western)

Asia (Central and Southern)

Asia (Central)

Asia (Southern)

Asia (Eastern and South-eastern)

Asia (Eastern)

Asia (South-eastern)

Latin America and the Caribbean

Oceania

Oceania (Australia/New Zealand)

Northern America and Europe

Europe

Northern America

UIS Regions

World

Arab States

Central and Eastern Europe

Central Asia

East Asia and the Pacific

Latin America and the Caribbean

North America and Western Europe

South and West Asia

Sub-Saharan Africa

Small Island Developing States

World Bank Income Groups

Low income countries

Lower middle income countries

Middle income countries

Upper middle income countries

High income countries

Legend:

‡	UIS Estimation

Data extracted on 25 Sep 2020 02:36 UTC (GMT) from UIS.Stat

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