Project RER/H37 Drug Abuse and HIV/AIDS Prevention through Mass Media, NGOs and Civil Society (2004-2007) aimed to mobilize the efforts of governments, the media, and civil society organizations to produce an expanded and concerted response to drug abuse and HIV/AIDS prevention and care in Central Asia. This final independent evaluation was carried out to: reach conclusions on the project’s relevance, design and progress towards stated objectives; provide information on findings, lessons learned, recommendations with regard to efficiency, effectiveness, appropriateness, relevance, impact and sustainability; provide information on gaps, unintended outcomes, effectiveness of the mode of implementation, appropriateness and application of guidelines and policies and; strengthen the monitoring and evaluation system to support results-based management of the project.