International Mother Language Day
The idea to celebrate International Mother Language Day was the initiative of Bangladesh. It was approved at the 1999 UNESCO General Conference and has been observed throughout the world since 2000.
UNESCO believes in the importance of cultural and linguistic diversity for sustainable societies. It is within its mandate for peace that it works to preserve the differences in cultures and languages that foster tolerance and respect for others.
Linguistic diversity is increasingly threatened as more and more languages disappear. Globally 40 per cent of the population does not have access to an education in a language they speak or understand. Nevertheless, progress is being made in mother tongue-based multilingual education with growing understanding of its importance, particularly in early schooling, and more commitment to its development in public life.
Multilingual and multicultural societies exist through their languages which transmit and preserve traditional knowledge and cultures in a sustainable way.
MESSAGE FROM THE DIRECTOR-GENERAL
"Technology can provide new tools for protecting linguistic diversity. Such tools, for example, facilitating their spread and analysis, allow us to record and preserve languages which sometimes exist only in oral form. Put simply, they make local dialects a shared heritage. However, because the Internet poses a risk of linguistic uniformization, we must also be aware that technological progress will serve plurilingualism only as long as we make the effort to ensure that it does".
— Audrey Azoulay, Director-General of UNESCO, on the occasion of International Mother Language Day
2022 CELEBRATIONS
The theme of the 2022 International Mother Language Day, “Using technology for multilingual learning: Challenges and opportunities”, will discuss the potential role of technology to advance multilingual education and support the development of quality teaching and learning for all.
UNESCO organizes a webinar on 21 February from 11:00 am to 1:00 pm, Paris time) to celebrate Mother Language Day 2022:
- More on the event
- Register to the webinar
- Watch the event live: English - French - Spanish
- Speakers' biographies: English - French - Spanish
RESOURCES
- Resolution adopted by the General Assembly
- Report of Commission - UNESCO General Conference
- UN website about this day
- Previous commemorations : 2021 - 2020 - 2019 - 2018 - 2017 - 2016 - 2015 - 2014
- All international days and weeks
- Contact: languages@unesco.org
News All news
- UNESCO launches Report on India’s Tribal and Indigenous Languages
- Why mother language-based education is essential
- New right to education report reveals measures taken by countries to expand linguistic diversity in education
- UNESCO launches the World Atlas of Languages to celebrate and protect linguistic diversity